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MISQ Archivist
Dressing Your Online
Auction Business for Success: An Experiment Comparing Two eBay
Businesses
Dawn G. Gregg and
Steven Walczak
Abstract
Businesses can choose who they want to be
online. Product and company attributes that are directly
perceivable in the real world can be manipulated to make a favorable
impression on online buyers. This study examines whether
creating a more professional online electronic image can signal
consumers about unobservable product or company quality, and whether
this signal influences their willingness to transact with the
company and ultimately the prices they are willing to pay for the
company's goods and services. An empirical study is presented
that examines two online auction businesses utilizing different
company names and auction listing styles to sell items in parallel
over the course of one year. The findings suggest that
increasing the quality of an auction business's e-image does
increase consumers' willingness to transact with the business, and
increases prices received at auction. The study also
demonstrates the ability to use eBay as an experimental laboratory
for testing a variety of hypotheses about purchasing behavior
online.
Keywords:
Signaling theory, website quality, reputation, price premiums,
online auctions, empirical research, e-image
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