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The Repertory Grid Technique: A Method for the
Study of Cognition in
Information Systems
Felix B. Tan and M. Gordon Hunter
Volume 26, Issue 1
Abstract
Recent studies have confirmed the importance of understanding the cognition
of users and information systems (IS) professionals. These works agree
that organizational cognition is far too critical to be ignored as it can
impact on IS outcomes. While cognition has been considered in a variety
of IS contexts, no specific methodology has dominated. A theory and method
suitable to the study of cognition—defined as personal constructs that
individuals use to understand IT in organizations—is Kelly’s (1955) personal
construct theory and its cognitive mapping tool known as the repertory
grid (RepGrid). This article expounds on the potential of this technique
to IS researchers by considering the variety of ways the RepGrid may be
employed. The flexibility of the RepGrid is illustrated by examining published
studies in IS. The diagnostic qualities of the RepGrid and its mapping
outcomes can be used for practical intervention at the individual and organizational
levels
Keywords:
Cognitive mapping, repertory grid, personal construct theory, qualitative
research, quantitative research
ISRL Categories: IB01,
AC07, AI01, AI0801, AI0802
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