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The Contingent Effects of Management Support and Task Interdependence on Successful Information Systems Implementation

Rajeev Sharma and Philip Yetton
Volume 27, Number 4


Abstract

Management support is considered to be a critical factor in the successful implementation of information systems innovations.  The literature suggests a complex relationship between management support and implementation success.  However, the empirical literature typically hypothesizes and tests a simple main-effects model.  Drawing upon the role of the institutional context and metastructuration actions, we propose a contingent model in which task interdependence moderates the effect of management support on implementation success.  A meta-analysis of the empirical literature provides strong support for the model and begins to explain the wide variance in empirical findings.  Implications for theory and practice are discussed.

Keywords:  IS success, IS utilization, IS implementation, management support, task interdependence, neta-analysis, contingency models